2026-07-10

BYDフォークリフト専用グリースの選択と各部品の使用仕様

BYDフォークリフト専用グリースの選択と各部品の使用仕様(図1)

電動フォークリフトの動作安定性と耐用年数は、グリースの合理的な選択と標準化された使用と密接に関連しています。科学的な潤滑管理により、部品の摩耗を減らし、故障の発生率を減らし、機器の運用効率を向上させることができます。

一、グリース選定のポイント

1.作業環境への適応:フォークリフトが高温環境で長時間動作する場合は、高温下での脂肪の損失や劣化を防ぐために、耐高温性に優れたグリースを選択する必要があります。湿気やほこりの多い環境では、優れた防水性とシール性を備えたグリースを優先的に選択する必要があります。グリースは、水分や不純物が部品の内部に侵入するのを防ぎます。

2マッチング部品の負荷:このようなリフティング装置のピンとして、負荷の大きい部分を運ぶために、ギアの機構を移動するには、高負荷条件下でも有効な油膜を形成することができることを確認するために、強力な極圧抵抗グリースを選択する必要があります摩耗を減らし、ステアリングシステムのコネクティングロッドピンなどの負荷の軽い部分は、適度な基本粘度のグリースを使用することができます。

3.低温性能を考慮する:低温環境で作業するフォークリフトは、低温流動性の良いグリースを選択し、低温による脂肪体の凝固を避け、部品の正常な動作に影響を与える必要がある。

二、各部位の潤滑使用規範

1.ステアリングシステム:ステアリングコネクティングロッド、ステアリングアクスルピンシャフト、およびその他の部品には、定期的にグリースを充填する必要があります。通常、500時間ごとに作業を確認して補充します。充填時に均一に塗布して、各ピンシャフトが十分に潤滑されていることを確認してください。潤滑不足によるステアリングカードを回避します。

2.歩行機構:駆動輪、従動輪の軸受と歯車部は、極圧、耐高温のグリースを選択する必要があり、交換周期は一般的に2000時間ごとに作業した後、交換前に古いグリースと不純物を掃除して、新しいグリースが部品の表面を十分に覆うことを確保する必要がある。

3.リフティング装置:フォークラックのチェーン、リフティングシリンダーのピンシャフト、各操作の前に潤滑状態を確認し、1000時間ごとにグリースを完全に交換します。チェーンを潤滑するときは、グリースがチェーンジョイントの隙間に浸透するようにします。各リンクが効果的に潤滑されるようにします。

4.油圧システム:油圧シリンダのピストンロッドシール部は、油圧オイルとの適合性の良いグリースを選択し、グリースと油圧オイルの反応によるシールの故障を回避する必要があります。油圧システムをチェックするたびに、グリースを補充してシールを確保します。潤滑効果。

日常のメンテナンスでは、グリースの状態を定期的にチェックすることにも注意を払う必要があります。グリースが劣化し、不純物が混入していることが判明した場合は、時間内に交換する必要があります。フォークリフトの実際の動作条件に応じて、潤滑サイクルを適切に調整して、機器が常に良好な潤滑状態にあることを確認してください。

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